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We the People
Fall testing window: November 2 to December 18, 2026

Free FCLE practice, 2026-27

Pass the Florida Civic Literacy Exam. Every answer sourced.

Three full-length practice tests built around the four competencies the state defines, timed like the real session and scored by competency. Each of the 272 explanations names the document, case or law it comes from, so you can check it yourself.

Start Practice Test 1How the exam worksNo account. No tracking. Your progress stays in this browser.
272original questions
3full-length tests
48 / 80to pass
$0free, no account
Live sample
American DemocracyQuestion 1 of 272

"Men being, as has been said, by nature, all free, equal, and independent, no one can be put out of this estate, and subjected to the political power of another, without his own consent." Source: John Locke, Second Treatise of Government (1689), Sec. 95

Which principle of American democracy is most directly expressed in this passage?

Locke argues that free and equal people can be governed only with their consent. That agreement to accept political authority in exchange for protection of rights is the social contract, the idea Jefferson restated in the Declaration as 'the consent of the governed.' Separation of powers, federalism, and judicial review are structural features of the Constitution, not the source of government's legitimacy.
Source: Second Treatise of Government (1689), John Locke, Second Treatise, ch. VIII, sec. 95
Every question on this site works like this.Start the full test
Every explanation cites its sourceTimed like the 160-minute sessionScored by competency, like the state reportNo account, no tracking

Choose your path

Three full-length tests, built around the state's four competencies.

80 questions each in four sections of 20, one per competency. Take one timed, read every explanation, then come back for the next.

Practice Test 1

80 questionsOptional 160-minute timer

Four sections of 20, one per competency. Every answer explained from its source when you finish.

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Practice Test 2

80 questionsOptional 160-minute timer

Four sections of 20, one per competency. Every answer explained from its source when you finish.

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Practice Test 3

80 questionsOptional 160-minute timer

Four sections of 20, one per competency. Every answer explained from its source when you finish.

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By competency

Drill the four areas the state scores.

An eight-question quick check for each, or study every question in a competency with instant feedback and sources.

American Democracy

Principles and practices of American democracy and how the republic applies them.

68 questions

U.S. Constitution

The Constitution, its amendments, and how its powers and limits work in practice.

68 questions

Founding Documents

The Declaration, the Federalist and Anti-Federalist papers, and the ideas behind them.

68 questions

Landmark Impact

Supreme Court cases, landmark legislation and executive actions, and their impact.

68 questions

Flashcards

134 cards

Key terms, documents, cases, laws and executive actions, each citing where it comes from. Flip, mark what you know, keep what you do not.

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Study mode

272 questions

Work through every question in a competency with the explanation and source shown the moment you answer. Shuffled each time.

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Your progress

Earn your way to 48.

Saved in this browser only, nothing sent anywhere. Badges mark the milestones that matter on exam day.

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First QuestionAnswer your first question
Quick CheckFinish any 8-question quick check
Full DressComplete a full 80-question practice test
Passing GradeScore 48 or more on a full test
ScholarScore 64 or more (80 percent) on a full test
Perfect SectionScore 20 of 20 on any competency
Four PillarsPass all four quick checks
MarathonComplete all three full tests
Card SharpFlip 100 flashcards
Source ReaderOpen 10 source citations
Three-Day StreakPractice three days in a row
Seven-Day StreakPractice seven days in a row

See your full history and competency mastery

How the scoring works

48 of 80. That is the line.

The state reports an overall score and a score for each of the four competencies. Every practice test here reports the same way, so you know exactly where you stand.

60%to pass
Pass: 48 correct
020406080

About 80 multiple-choice questions. Passing is 60 percent. High-school students have one 160-minute session with a break at 80 minutes and two attempts per testing window. A passing score in high school also satisfies the civic literacy assessment requirement at Florida's public colleges and universities.

Built from the sources

Not built to be believed. Built to be checked.

Most prep material is written from summaries. Every question here was written from the primary source it tests, and the explanation tells you which one.

Written from primary sources

The Constitution and its amendments, the Declaration, the Federalist and Anti-Federalist papers, Supreme Court opinions, and National Archives records of landmark laws and executive actions.

Checked by script

Every date, amendment number and case holding was cross-checked against a fact table built from those sources. Four unique options, balanced answer keys, no duplicates, 20 questions per competency per test.

Reviewed independently

The questions were drafted with AI tools under human editorial direction. Independent model reviewers then tried to prove each keyed answer wrong or ambiguous, and flagged items were rewritten or removed. Corrections, if ever needed, are posted openly.

How the questions were built and checked, with the full source list

How the FCLE works and how these practice tests are built, in 45 seconds.

Front cover of FCLE Study Guide, edition 1

The printed companion

FCLE Study Guide

Florida Civic Literacy Exam: 3 Full-Length Practice Tests, 272 Questions, Every Answer Explained from Primary Sources

Coming to Amazon late 2026Paperback $24.99, 204 pages, 6 x 9 in. Kindle edition $9.99.
  • Three full-length practice tests with a timing guide
  • Four competency chapters with the facts the exam tests
  • Quick-review sheets, a 3-week study plan and 134 flashcard items
  • Every explanation names its source

The exam, checked against the state documents

FCLE facts for 2026-27.

Each answer names the state document it comes from and the date it was last checked.